Medication Manager Practice Test

The preferred position for a resident who has difficulty swallowing medications is the sitting position. This position facilitates better control of the swallowing process and minimizes the risk of aspiration, where food or medication might enter the airway instead of the esophagus.

When a resident sits upright, gravity aids in the movement of the medication down the throat and into the stomach. Additionally, sitting can help the individual to coordinate their swallowing reflex more effectively. It also allows for better engagement and communication, which can be essential when assisting someone with swallowing difficulties.

Other positions, such as reclined or flat on their back, can increase the risk of aspiration because they reduce the effectiveness of the swallowing mechanism and may not allow gravity to help guide the medication down effectively. A standing position is not typically used for administering medications because it can be uncomfortable or impractical, particularly for those who may have mobility issues. Thus, the sitting position is ideal for ensuring safe and effective medication administration for residents with swallowing difficulties.