Why is it necessary to have a protocol for medication disposal?

Having a protocol for medication disposal is crucial primarily to comply with legal and environmental regulations. Many medications can be harmful to the environment if not disposed of properly. For instance, flushing pharmaceuticals down the toilet or throwing them in the trash can contaminate water supplies and harm wildlife. Regulations often dictate specific procedures for disposal to ensure safety and minimize environmental impact, making adherence to these protocols essential for organizations handling medications. Following proper disposal methods helps protect public health and the environment from the potential hazards posed by unused or expired medicines. This adherence also helps ensure that practitioners are following laws and guidelines established by health authorities and regulatory agencies.